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The avalanche danger is MODERATE due to recent snowfall and wind loading. Human triggered slab avalanches 1-2′ thick are possible on slopes 35 degrees and steeper, especially in wind-loaded terrain. Additionally, give cornices a wide berth and avoid travel under glide cracks. Watch for changing conditions and look for signs of instability.
GIRDWOOD / PORTAGE / PLACER: More snow fell north of Turnagain Pass over the weekend. Slabs will be deeper and there is more snow available for wind transport today.
SUMMIT LAKE / JOHNSON PASS: This area has a very poor snowpack structure with multiple weak layers. Triggering an avalanche in recently wind loaded terrain has the potential to initiate a more dangerous slab, breaking deeper in the snowpack.
SEWARD / LOST LAKE: Recent snow and wind loading has impacted this region as well and triggering slab avalanches is possible today. Look for signs of instability.
Travel Advice | Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features. | Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern. | Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route-finding, and conservative decision-making essential. | Very dangerous avalanche conditions. Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended. | Extraordinarily dangerous avalanche conditions. Avoid all avalanche terrain. |
Likelihood of Avalanches | Natural and human-triggered avalanches unlikely. | Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible. | Natural avalanches possible; human-triggered avalanches likely. | Natural avalanches likely; human-triggered avalanches very likely. | Natural and human-triggered avalanches certain. |
Avalanche Size and Distribution | Small avalanches in isolated areas or extreme terrain. | Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas. | Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas. | Large avalanches in many areas; or very large avalanches in specific areas. | Very large avalanches in many areas. |
Signal Word | Size (D scale) | Simple Descriptor |
Small | 1 | Unlikely to bury a person |
Large | 2 | Can bury a person |
Very Large | 3 | Can destroy a house |
Historic | 4 & 5 | Can destroy part or all of a village |
Northwest winds are forecast to impact the advisory area today blowing 10-20 mph with gusts into the 30s and 40s. There is snow available for transport. Watch for blowing snow and expect slabs to become more stiff and connected in the Alpine. This wind pattern is opposite the loading direction from the storm this weekend. Be on the lookout for drifting and cracking and listen for hollow sounding snow indicating harder slab over soft snow. Observers yesterday reported an ‘upside down’ snowpack from the weekend’s snow and wind, hand pits failing on isolation and triggering small steep convexities. There was one remotely triggered small slab in Common Bowl on Tincan. Steep, unsupported slopes (35 degrees and steeper) that are wind loaded will be the most suspect today. In addition pay attention to direct sunshine. Steep southerly slopes protected from the wind may see some roller balls and may be more prone to triggering with warming as the recent storm slab becomes more cohesive. Remember slab depth may be thicker on the northern end of Turnagain Pass, in Placer, Portage and Girdwood. More snow fell in this part of the advisory area over the holiday weekend. Practice safe travel and evaluate snow and terrain carefully. Cornices are looming large in some of the Alpine terrain. Give them an extra wide berth as they often break farther back than expected.
Remote triggered small slab on Tincan Common, 2-18-19. Photo: Amanda Compton
Hand pit failing on isolation on Sunburst at 2700′, 2-18-19.
Signal Word | Size (D scale) | Simple Descriptor |
Small | 1 | Unlikely to bury a person |
Large | 2 | Can bury a person |
Very Large | 3 | Can destroy a house |
Historic | 4 & 5 | Can destroy part or all of a village |
Periphery zones such as Summit Lake and Johnson Pass harbor a poor overall snowpack structure with a variety of weak layers. From Girdwood to Turnagain Pass roughly 2-3′ below the snow surface sits a layer of buried surface hoar. Although these persistent weak layers have not been reactive lately, additional load from recent snow and increasing winds may start to tip the balance. It is good to keep in mind that triggering an avalanche today could to step down into old weak layers and initiate a larger more dangerous slide. This is more likely in and around Summit Lake where the structure is the most suspect.
Glide cracks are unpredictable, not associated with human triggers, and can release without warning at any time. The best way to manage this problem is to avoid traveling on slopes directly below glide cracks.
Yesterday: Broken skies with periods of light snow showers, sunshine and patchy fog. Winds were easterly 5-15 mph gusting into the 20s. Winds became calm overnight and shifted to the west. Temperatures were in the 20Fs at upper elevations and mid 30Fs at sea level.
Today: Mostly cloudy becoming mostly sunny. Northwest winds increasing this morning to 10-20 mph with gusts into the 30s and 40s, decreasing tonight becoming light and westerly. Temperatures in the 20Fs and low 30Fs. Cooling in the afternoon into the evening. Temperatures will be in the teens overnight with mostly clear skies.
Tomorrow: Mostly cloudy skies as the next front moves into the area. Winds shift to the east and increase to 10-20 mph with gusts into the 30s. Temperatures will be in the 20Fs. Snow showers are forecast to start in the afternoon and increase overnight into Thursday.
Temp Avg (F) | Snow (in) | Water (in) | Snow Depth (in) | |
Center Ridge (1880′) | 29 | 0 | 0 | 60 |
Summit Lake (1400′) | 29 | 1 | 0.1 | 29 |
Alyeska Mid (1700′) | 30 | 2 | 0.1 | 60 |
Temp Avg (F) | Wind Dir | Wind Avg (mph) | Wind Gust (mph) | |
Sunburst (3812′) | 20 | variable | 5 | 26 (SE) |
Seattle Ridge (2400′) | 25 | variable | 6 | 31 (NW) |
Date | Region | Location | Observer |
---|---|---|---|
05/13/24 | Turnagain | Observation: Eddie’s, Sunburst, Seattle, Cornbiscuit, Pete’s South | H Thamm |
05/13/24 | Turnagain | Observation: Turnagain Pass non-motorized side | Amy Holman |
05/12/24 | Turnagain | Observation: Warm up Bowl | Tony Naciuk |
05/07/24 | Turnagain | Observation: Turnagain Pass Wet Slabs | A S |
04/29/24 | Turnagain | Avalanche: Turnagain aerial obs | Tully Hamer |
04/27/24 | Turnagain | Observation: Johnson Pass | Noah Mery |
04/23/24 | Turnagain | Observation: Turnagain Sunny Side | Travis SMITH |
04/21/24 | Turnagain | Observation: Bertha Creek | Anonymous |
04/20/24 | Turnagain | Avalanche: Spokane Creek | Schauer/ Mailly Forecaster |
04/16/24 | Turnagain | Observation: Cornbiscuit | Krueger / Matthys Forecaster |
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