Thu, April 14, 2022 Turnagain Pass Avalanche Forecast

Thu, April 14th, 2022

Alpine
Above 2,500'

Low (1)

Treeline
1,000'-2,500'

Low (1)

Below Treeline
Below 1,000'

Low (1)

Alpine Above 2,500'		Low (1)
Treeline 1,000'-2,500'		Low (1)
Below Treeline Below 1,000'		Low (1)

Danger Scale:

No Rating (0)

Low (1)

Moderate (2)

Considerable (3)

High (4)

Extreme (5)

Recent Avalanches

Glide Avalanches: Glide avalanches are releasing naturally on southern aspects throughout Turnagain Pass. We observed 1 new large glide release along the SW aspect of Seattle Ridge in the first major gully south of the motorized uptrack. This happened sometime between 12 pm and 5 pm on Wednesday 4.13.22 (see ob here for before and after photos).

Another glide release along Seattle Ridge in the first major gully feature south of the motorized uptrack (lookers right debris pile in this photo). Photo 4.13.22

Avalanche Problem 1

Normal Caution
Almost Certain

Very Likely

Likely

Possible

Unlikely

Likelihood
Historic (D4-5)

Very Large (D3)

Large (D2)

Small (D1)

Size

Normal Caution

Normal Caution means triggering an avalanche is unlikely but not impossible.

Likelihood of Avalanches

Terms such as "unlikely", "likely", and "certain" are used to define the scale, with the chance of triggering or observing avalanches increasing as we move up the scale. For our purposes, "Unlikely" means that few avalanches could be triggered in avalanche terrain and natural avalanches are not expected. "Certain" means that humans will be able to trigger avalanches on many slopes, and natural avalanches are expected.

Size of Avalanches

Avalanche size is defined by the largest potential avalanche, or expected range of sizes related to the problem in question. Assigned size is a qualitative estimate based on the destructive classification system and requires specialists to estimate the harm avalanches may cause to hypothetical objects located in the avalanche track (AAA 2016, CAA 2014). Under this schema, "Small" avalanches are not large enough to bury humans and are relatively harmless unless they carry people over cliffs or through trees or rocks. Moving up the scale, avalanches become "Large" enough to bury, injure, or kill people. "Very Large" avalanches may bury or destroy vehicles or houses, and "Historic" avalanches are massive events capable of altering the landscape.

Signal Word	Size (D scale)	Simple Descriptor
Small	1	Unlikely to bury a person
Large	2	Can bury a person
Very Large	3	Can destroy a house
Historic	4 & 5	Can destroy part or all of a village

More info at Avalanche.org

It is another beautiful spring day with mostly clear skies and light winds expected. The sun beating down on the snowpack will be the most likely cause of any avalanches today, with an increased chance of glide avalanches, cornice failures, and wet loose avalanches on steeper terrain in the afternoon. Yesterday there was a cold breeze keeping the snow surface from melting much along the upper elevations near Sunburst and the surface just softened enough to help improve the skiing slightly in the early evening. Temperatures stayed cold enough to preserve dry snow on the surface on northern aspects above roughly 1500′.

Glide avalanche releases have been frequent this week along southern aspects in Turnagain Pass and we expect this trend to continue. It is important to recognize and avoid areas with existing glide cracks or avalanche debris from prior glide avalanches. Sometimes these can release even without an obvious crack on the snow surface. Being involved with a glide avalanche would be catastrophic due to the depth of the glide cracks and the very dense avalanche debris.

Even though this is the fifth day in a row of low danger, there is still an outside chance of finding a lingering slab avalanche on steep north facing terrain today. It is important to maintain safe travel protocols to minimize your groups exposure to an isolated and unexpected avalanche. That means trying to expose only one person at a time in avalanche terrain, spotting your partners, and grouping up in safe areas. All these practices will stack the odds in your favor and should be standard practice for mountain travel regardless of avalanche danger level.

Glide releases along the southern aspect of Tincan Proper. Photo 4.13.22

Weather

Thu, April 14th, 2022

Yesterday: Clear skies and light winds with temperatures rising into the 40’s in the afternoon at lower elevations and staying relatively cool in the upper 20’s at upper elevations.

Today: Another day of calm winds and quiet weather with a chance for clouds to start building in coastal areas in the afternoon as a low pressure system starts to move into the area tonight and tomorrow.

Tomorrow: A low pressure system currently centered in the Bearing sea will move east over the next two days, bringing increased cloud cover and wind speeds. Winds are expected to be light to moderate and start increasing Friday morning. No significant precipitation is expected in the forecast area.

PRECIPITATION 24-hour data (6am – 6am)

	Temp Avg (F)	Snow Depth (in)
Center Ridge (1880′)	32	110
Summit Lake (1400′)	31	38
Alyeska Mid (1700′)	33	NA

RIDGETOP 24-hour data (6am – 6am)

	Temp Avg (F)	Wind Dir	Wind Avg (mph)	Wind Gust (mph)
Sunburst (3812′)	26	W	6	13
Seattle Ridge (2400′)	29	N	2	5

Observations

Recent Observations for Turnagain Pass

Date	Region	Location	Observer
05/22/23	Turnagain	Avalanche: Tincan	Nick D'Alessio
05/12/23	Turnagain	Avalanche: Tincan, Sunburst, Magnum, Cornbiscuit	Heather Thamm
05/07/23	Turnagain	Observation: Tincan – Bear Tracks	CNFAIC Staff
05/05/23	Turnagain	Observation: Seattle Ridge	AS/ WW Forecaster
05/02/23	Turnagain	Observation: Cornbiscuit	Schauer/ Sturgess Forecaster
05/02/23	Turnagain	Observation: Seward Hwy Turnagain Pass	Joel Curtis
04/30/23	Turnagain	Observation: Magnum	Ayla, Kit Crosby, Barton
04/29/23	Turnagain	Observation: Tincan	John Sykes
04/28/23	Turnagain	Avalanche: Taylor Pass/Pastoral	Schauer/ Creighton Forecaster
04/28/23	Turnagain	Avalanche: Tincan	Andy Moderow

Riding Areas

Updated Thu, June 01st, 2023

Status of riding areas across the Chugach NF is managed by the Glacier and Seward Ranger Districts, not avalanche center staff. Riding area information is posted as a public service to our users and updated based on snow depth and snow density to prevent resource damage at trailhead locations. Riding area questions contact: mailroom_r10_chugach@fs.fed.us

Area	Status	Weather & Riding Conditions
Glacier District
Johnson Pass	Closed	Closed May 15.
Placer River	Closed	Closed May 15.
Skookum Drainage	Closed	Will close to motorized use on April 1, 2023 per the National Forest Plan.
Turnagain Pass	Closed	Will close on June 1.
Twentymile	Closed	Scheduled closure May 1.
Seward District
Carter Lake	Closed	Scheduled closure May 1.
Lost Lake Trail	Closed	Scheduled closure May 1.
Primrose Trail	Closed	Scheduled closure May 1.
Resurrection Pass Trail	Closed	Closed to motorized use for the 2022/23 winter season per Forest Plan. Open next season.
Snug Harbor	Closed	Extended opening until May 15.
South Fork Snow River Corridor	Closed	Scheduled closure May 1.
Summit Lake	Closed	Scheduled closure May 1.