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Issued
Tue, April 10th, 2012 - 7:00AM
Expires
Wed, April 11th, 2012 - 7:00AM
Forecaster
Graham Predeger
Avalanche risk The Bottom Line

Good morning. This is Graham Predeger with the Chugach National Forest Avalanche Information Center on Tuesday, April 10th at 7am. This will serve as a general backcountry avalanche advisory issued for Turnagain Arm with Turnagain Pass as the core advisory area (this advisory does not apply to highways, railroads, or operating ski areas).

BOTTOM LINE

Avalanche danger today remains MODERATE on north facing slopes above tree line where buried surface hoar is still found. The danger will start out LOW this morning on all CNFAIC Staff slopes and rise to MODERATE as stout crusts break down in the afternoon with increasing solar input.

AVALANCHE DISCUSSION

The snowpack experienced anCNFAIC Staff substantial freeze overnight locking most of our slopes in place. The exception to this is on north facing slopes above tree line where buried surface hoar is still found under tender 8-16″ soft slabs. Elsewhere, stout crusts will be found on the surface this morning. Avalanches will be unlikely where crusts are found to support a skier or snowmachiners weight. However, as the day unfolds and the sun makes its way around the compass, these crusts will begin to break down and the avalanche danger will rise to MODERATE.

Primary Concern- Persistent Slabs

Dry snow continues to be found for the powder connoisseur on shaded north slopes above tree line. This is precisely where we have continued to find shallow buried surface hoar that is now persisting over several weeks. Chris found a large natural slab avalanche in the Portage valley yesterday on a northeast face above tree line during his travels. Buried surface hoar was likely involved and serves a good reminder that these more common shallow slabs that we have been seeing can release into deeper layers. Safe travel protocol, good communication and recognizing and avoiding heuristic traps may be the difference between a great day in the mountains and a “close call”.

Secondary Concern – Wet Avalanches/Glide Avalanches and Cornices

Wet avalanches will not be a concern this morning until the sun has had sufficient time to heat the surface. Yesterday this seemed to happen around 4PM. I suspect this may happen earlier today as temperatures were a few degrees warmer last night than previous nights. Once the snow surface becomes rotten and cannot support your weight (without skis), this is your sign that wet avalanches are possible to trigger. Furthermore, glide cracks are becoming wider and releasing more frequently as more free water percolates through our snowpack. It is good practice to avoid exposure to glide cracks and cornices as we approach mid-April.

MOUNTAIN WEATHER

Blue bird about sums it up for yesterday! Clear skies, little to no wind and temperatures pushing into the 40’s made for a spectacular spring day in the mountains.

We can expect similar conditions today with slightly warmer temperatures and winds increasing into the 8-17mph range from the east.

CNFAIC Weather Page and the NWS forecast

Wendy will issue the next advisory tomorrow morning. If you get out in the backcountry we want to know what you are seeing. Please send us your observations using the button at the top of this page or give us a call at 754-2369. Thanks and have a great day.

Tue, April 10th, 2012
Alpine
Above 2,500'
2 - Moderate
Avalanche risk
Treeline
1,000'-2,500'
2 - Moderate
Avalanche risk
Below Treeline
Below 1,000'
2 - Moderate
Avalanche risk
0 - No Rating
1 - Low
2 - Moderate
3 - Considerable
4 - High
5 - Extreme
Avalanche risk Avalanche risk Avalanche risk Avalanche risk Avalanche risk
Travel Advice Generally safe avalanche conditions. Watch for unstable snow on isolated terrain features. Heightened avalanche conditions on specific terrain features. Evaluate snow and terrain carefully; identify features of concern. Dangerous avalanche conditions. Careful snowpack evaluation, cautious route-finding, and conservative decision-making essential. Very dangerous avalanche conditions. Travel in avalanche terrain not recommended. Extraordinarily dangerous avalanche conditions. Avoid all avalanche terrain.
Likelihood of Avalanches Natural and human-triggered avalanches unlikely. Natural avalanches unlikely; human-triggered avalanches possible. Natural avalanches possible; human-triggered avalanches likely. Natural avalanches likely; human-triggered avalanches very likely. Natural and human-triggered avalanches certain.
Avalanche Size and Distribution Small avalanches in isolated areas or extreme terrain. Small avalanches in specific areas; or large avalanches in isolated areas. Small avalanches in many areas; or large avalanches in specific areas; or very large avalanches in isolated areas. Large avalanches in many areas; or very large avalanches in specific areas. Very large avalanches in many areas.
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This is a general backcountry avalanche advisory issued for Turnagain Arm with Turnagain Pass as the core advisory area. This advisory does not apply to highways, railroads or operating ski areas.